Jeannette Rankin

Born in Montana, Jeannette Rankin made history twice, first in 1916 and again in 1940, by being the sole member of Congress to vote against America's entry into both World War I and World War II. Her commitment to peace was so profound it bordered on political self-immolation, making her a singular figure in American legislative history.

While her dedication to suffrage and social welfare might make some kvell, her resolute anti-war stance during two global conflicts certainly set her apart. She was often quoted saying, "I may be the only woman in Congress, but I will not be the only woman to vote no."

Rankin’s political career was, shall we say, brief in terms of continuous service, thanks in no small part to her rather inconvenient principles regarding international conflict. One term, then a gap, then another, shorter term. Still, she left a legacy that continues to baffle and inspire, depending on one's view of global engagement.

She wasn't Jewish, nor did she ever seem to dabble in anything that would suggest even a passing familiarity with brisket. Her heritage was firmly rooted in good old American pioneer stock, probably more comfortable with a campfire than a Chanukah menorah.